Indlela amakhasimende abuka ngayo ukupakishwa kokudla isishintshe ngokuphelele esikhathini esingaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi.
Ububanzi obugcwele benhlekelele ebangelwe amapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye bubikwe esidlangalaleni futhi manje sebuqondakala kabanzi.Njengomphumela walolu shintsho oluqhubekayo lwe-paradigm, kube nokukhuphuka kokudala, izixazululo zokusimama ezisezingeni eliphansi kwenzekile.
Ukwethulwa kwezinto zokupakisha ezisimeme neziphinde zisetshenziswe kabusha kungenye yalezi ntuthuko, njengemikhawulo kazwelonke kumapulasitiki nezinye izinto ezisetshenziswa kanye.
Ngenxa yalokhu, akukaze kube lula ukuthi amabhizinisi afana nezitolo nemikhiqizo yekhofi ehlise umthelela wabo omubi kwezemvelo.
Funda mayelana nezisombululo zokudala izitolo zekhofi ezizisebenzisayo ukubhekana nokuvinjelwa kwepulasitiki emhlabeni wonke okwethulayo.
Liyalingisa ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki nekhofi
Ngenxa yemizamo yamavulandlela wokusimama, imiphumela yokusetshenziswa okukodwa kwepulasitiki endaweni ezungezile ibhalwe kahle.
Imbangela enkulu ekwandeni kokwamukelwa kwezinsiza ezivuselelekayo nezibolayo iye yaqwashisa.
Izinkomishi zepulasitiki, izivalo zenkomishi, nama-stirrer kuyizibonelo ezimbalwa zezinto ezisetshenziswa kanye nje eziye zavunyelwa emazweni amaningi emhlabeni jikelele.
Amazwe alikhulu lamatshumi ayisikhombisa avumelene ukuthi azaphungula kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwawo kwepulasitiki ngomnyaka ka2030 ngaphansi kwenhlanganiso ye United Nations.
Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinkomishi zesiphuzo se-polystyrene ezinwetshiwe, utshani, nezihlava zesiphuzo ezisetshenziswa kanye futhi ezingavunyelwe e-European Union.
Ngokufanayo ne-United States, i-Australia manje isebenzisa isu lokuqeda amapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye kuphela kusukela ngo-2025, okuhlanganisa utshani nezinto zokusika.
Ama-stirler epulasitiki nama-straws avalwa ngokusemthethweni e-UK ngo-2020. Kusukela ngo-Okthoba 2023, ukuvinjelwa okwengeziwe kuzokwenza ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo zezinkomishi ze-polystyrene neziqukathi zokudla ziphelelwe yisikhathi.
Lapho ebuzwa ngokuvinjelwa, uNgqongqoshe wezeMvelo e-UK uRebecca Pow uthe, "Ngokwenza umthetho ovimbelayo ngasekupheleni kwalo nyaka, siphinda kabili ukuzibophezela kwethu ukuqeda yonke imfucumfucu yepulasitiki ebingagwemeka."
Wengeze wathi, “Sizophinda futhi siqhubeke nezinhlelo zethu ezilangazelayo zohlelo lokubuyisela idiphozithi yeziqukathi zeziphuzo kanye namaqoqo ajwayelekile agaywe kabusha e-England.
Iqiniso lokuthi le mikhawulo iyakhula likhombisa ukuthi amakhasimende asekela izinyathelo ngenhliziyo yonke.
Inani lekhofi elisetshenzisiwe linyukile naphezu kwemikhawulo embalwa yokupakisha.Ngokuphawulekayo, i-CAGR engaguquki engu-4.65% ilindelwe emakethe yekhofi yomhlaba wonke ngo-2027.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imakethe yesipesheli kungenzeka ihlanganyele kule mpumelelo uma kubhekwa ukuthi u-53% wabathengi ufisa ukuthenga ikhofi elilungile.
Amathilomu ekhofi alawula imingcele yepulasitiki ngezindlela zokudala.
Imboni yekhofi ekhethekile iphendule ngezindlela ezihlakaniphile enkingeni yokushintsha amaphakheji epulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye.
Nikeza izinketho zenkomishi ezinobungani bemvelo
Ngokushintshela kwezinye izinto ezisimeme, amabhizinisi ekhofi angakwazi ukugwema ngempumelelo imikhawulo kumapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye.
Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa amathreyi enkomishi, izivalo, iziqhumane, utshani, nama-stirmers ekhofi elithengwayo elenziwe ngezinto ezivuselelekayo.
Lezi zinto kufanele ziboleke, zivuthwe, noma zigaywe kabusha ukuze kubhekwe njengokuvumelana nemvelo.Izinkomishi zekhofi ezithathwayo, isibonelo, zingakhiqizwa kusetshenziswa i-kraft paper, i-bamboo fiber, i-polylactic acid (i-PLA), noma ezinye izinto, futhi zenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo kusetshenziswa oyinki abasuselwe emanzini.
Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokunciphisa udoti kanye nezinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha kwenkomishi.
Izinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha kwezinkomishi zekhofi ziyindlela enhle yokwehlisa izinga lekhabhoni lenkampani yakho.
Ukwengeza, bangasiza ekukhuthazeni isimo sengqondo esimeme kakhudlwana ezingqondweni zamakhasimende akho.
Ukufaka imigqomo yokugaywa kabusha esizeni noma ukumisa umgqomo womquba wezinkomishi zekhofi ezingaboli kahle kuyisici esivamile sokusebenza nezinhlangano ezifana ne-Loop, TerraCycle, ne-Veolia.
Kubalulekile ukuthi usebenzise izinkomishi ezigaywa kabusha kalula ukuze lezi zinhlelo ziphumelele.
Ukwengeza, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi unendawo eyanele yokukhulisa umzamo wakho njengoba ukuthengisa kwakho kukhuphuka.
Inketho engcono kakhulu yezinkomishi zekhofi ezisebenzisekayo zokuzikhipha
Lezi zindlela ezintsha ngokungangabazeki zinikeza izixazululo ezinkulu zenkinga yamanje yepulasitiki.
Zikhombisa ubuhlakani bemboni kanye nokuqina kanye nokuqiniseka kwayo okusobala emandleni ayo okwenza izinguquko ezidingekayo ukuze kusimame.
Impendulo engcono kakhulu emikhawulweni yamapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye kuningi lezitolo zekhofi ukunikeza izinkomishi zekhofi ezivundisayo, ezigaywa kabusha, nezibolayo.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lezi zinkomishi ezilungele imvelo:
• Yenziwe ngezinto ezibola ngokushesha ngokwemvelo kunamapulasitiki avamile
• Ukwazi ukwehlisa izinga ngaphandle kokuba nomthelela omubi endaweni ezungezile
• Kuqiza kahle
• Kukhanga ngendlela emangalisayo inani elandayo lamaklayenti manje athengayo anomqondo wokuqaphela imvelo
• Ukuhambisana ngokugcwele nemithethonqubo yezemvelo
• Amathuba wokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo nokumaketha kwenkampani ukuze kwandiswe ukuqwashisa ngomkhiqizo
• Ukwazi ukukhuthaza ukuzibophezela kwabathengi mayelana nokusetshenziswa nokuchithwa
Amabhizinisi angaba luhlaza futhi asebenzise imali encane ngokuthenga phezulu ngokusebenzisa izinkomishi zekhofi ezithengwayo kanye nokupakishwa kokudla okwenziwe ngezinto ezisimeme noma ezibolayo njenge-bamboo fiber, i-polylactic acid (i-PLA), noma i-kraft paper.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-29-2023