Popanda nthaka yachonde komanso nyengo yabwino, anthu kaŵirikaŵiri adalira luso lamakono kuti lithandize kupanga malo okhalamo.
Masiku ano, chimodzi mwa zitsanzo zofunika kwambiri ndi United Arab Emirates (UAE).Ngakhale kuli kotheka kwa mzinda wotukuka pakati pa chipululu, okhala ku UAE akwanitsa kuchita bwino.
UAE ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo, okhala ndi anthu 10.8 miliyoni, ndi otchuka padziko lonse lapansi.Kuchokera ku ziwonetsero zazikulu ndi zochitika zamasewera mpaka ku Mars mission ndi Space Tourism, zipululuzi zasinthidwa kukhala malo osambiramo zaka 50 zapitazo.
Kofi wapadera ndi mafakitale omwe adzipanga okha kunyumba.Malo a khofi ku UAE akula kwambiri, ndipo pafupifupi makapu 6 miliyoni amadyedwa tsiku lililonse, ngakhale kuti ndi gawo lokhazikitsidwa kale lachikhalidwe chakumaloko.
Makamaka, kumwa khofi pachaka ndi 3.5kg pa munthu aliyense, zomwe zikufanana ndi pafupifupi $630 miliyoni zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogula khofi chaka chilichonse: chosowa chomwe chakwaniritsidwa motsimikiza.
Pamene kufunikira kukwera, kulingalira kuyenera kuganiziridwa pazomwe zingachitike kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira zokhazikika.
Zotsatira zake, owotcha angapo aku UAE ayika ndalama zawo m'matumba a khofi omwe amatha kuwonongeka kuti achepetse kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.
Kutengera mawonekedwe a kaboni a khofi
Ngakhale omanga a UAE akuyenera kuyamikiridwa, kuthana ndi zovuta zachilengedwe kwabwera pamtengo.
Chiwerengero cha anthu okhala ku UAE pano ndi chimodzi mwa zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.Avereji ya mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide (CO2) pa munthu aliyense ndi pafupifupi matani 4.79, pamene malipoti akuyerekeza kuti nzika za UAE zimatulutsa pafupifupi matani 23.37.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhudza lipotili, kuphatikizapo geography, nyengo, ndi nkhani yosavuta kusankha.
Mwachitsanzo, kusowa kwa madzi abwino m'derali kumafuna kuti madzi achotse mchere, ndipo sizingatheke kugwira ntchito popanda zoziziritsa mpweya m'nyengo yachilimwe.
Anthu okhalamo amatha kuchita zambiri kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa mpweya wawo.Kutaya zakudya ndikubwezeretsanso ndi madera awiri omwe UAE ili pamwamba kwambiri potengera mpweya wa CO2.
Malinga ndi malipoti, ziwerengero zamakono zowononga chakudya ku UAE pafupifupi pafupifupi 2.7 kg pa munthu patsiku.Komabe, kudziko lomwe limagulitsa zinthu zambiri zatsopano kuchokera kunja, iyi ndi nkhani yomveka.
Ngakhale kuti ziwerengero zikusonyeza kuti zambiri mwa zinyalalazi zimapangidwira kunyumba, oyang'anira oyang'anira ophika akusonkhana pamodzi kuti adziwitse za nkhaniyi.Malo odyera a Chef Carlos De Garza, Teible, mwachitsanzo, amachepetsa zinyalala pophatikiza mitu yazafamu, nyengo, komanso kukhazikika.
Mwachitsanzo, The Waste Lab imasonkhanitsa malo akale a khofi ndi zinyalala zina kuti apange manyowa opatsa thanzi.Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa ulimi wa m'deralo powonjezera nthaka.
Kuphatikiza apo, pulogalamu yaposachedwa ya boma ikufuna kuchepetsa kuwononga chakudya ndi theka pofika chaka cha 2030.
Kodi mapaketi obwezerezedwanso ndi yankho?
Boma la UAE lakhazikitsa malo obwezeretsanso ku Emirate iliyonse, komanso madera osavuta otsika kuzungulira mizinda.
Komabe, zosakwana 20% ya zinyalala zomwe zimasinthidwanso, zomwe owotcha khofi amderalo ayenera kudziwa.Kukula kofulumira kwa ma cafe kumabwera chiwonjezeko chofananira cha kupezeka kwa khofi wokazinga ndi wopakidwa.
Chifukwa chikhalidwe chobwezeretsanso zinthu m'deralo chikadali koyambirira, makampani am'deralo ayenera kuchita zonse zomwe angathe kuti adziwitse anthu ndikuchepetsa vuto lililonse.Mwachitsanzo, okazinga khofi adzafunika kuwunika moyo wawo wonse.
M'malo mwake, zida zonyamula zokhazikika ziyenera kukwaniritsa zolinga zazikulu zitatu.Choyamba, zoyikapo zisalowetse zinthu zowopsa ku chilengedwe.
Chachiwiri, zolongedzazo ziyenera kulimbikitsa kubwezeretsedwanso ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zobwezerezedwanso, ndipo chachitatu, kuyenera kutsitsa kuchuluka kwa kaboni wapacholo.
Chifukwa zambiri zolongedza sizimakwaniritsa zonse zitatuzi, zili kwa wowotchayo kusankha njira yomwe ili yoyenera momwe alili.
Chifukwa zoyika khofi ndizokayikitsa kuti zibwezeretsedwenso ku UAE, owotcha amayenera kuyika ndalama m'matumba opangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zokhazikika.Njira imeneyi imachepetsa kufunikira kwa mafuta owonjezera achilengedwe omwe amachotsedwa padziko lapansi.
Kupaka khofi kumayenera kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse cholinga chake.Iyenera kutulutsa choyamba chotchinga kuwala, chinyezi, ndi mpweya.
Chachiwiri, zinthuzo ziyenera kukhala zolimba kuti zisapirire nkhonya kapena misozi paulendo.
Chachitatu, phukusili liyenera kukhala lotsekedwa ndi kutentha, lolimba kuti liyime pa alumali, komanso lowoneka bwino.
Ngakhale kuwonjezera kuwonongeka kwa biodegradability pamndandandawu kumachepetsa njira zina, kupita patsogolo kwa bioplastics kwapereka yankho lotsika mtengo komanso losavuta.
Mawu akuti 'bioplastic' amatanthauza zinthu zosiyanasiyana.Angatanthauze zinthu zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka komanso zopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe komanso zosakhala pansi, monga polylactic acid (PLA).
Mosiyana ndi ma polima achikhalidwe, PLA imapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zopanda poizoni, zongowonjezedwanso monga nzimbe kapena chimanga.Wowuma kapena shuga, mapuloteni, ndi CHIKWANGWANI zimachokera ku zomera.Kenako amafufuzidwa kuti apange lactic acid, yomwe imasinthidwa kukhala polylactic acid.
Komwe khofi wonyezimira amalowa
Ngakhale UAE isanakhazikitse "zidziwitso zobiriwira," makampani angapo a khofi akukhazikitsa njira yokhazikika, ndikofunikira kutsindika.
Mwachitsanzo, opanga khofi angapo a makapisozi a khofi adzipereka kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka.Izi zikuphatikiza mabizinesi odziwika bwino oyandikana nawo monga Tres Maria's, Base Brews, ndi Archers Coffee.
Aliyense akuthandizira kupititsa patsogolo ndondomeko yokhazikika pachuma chachinyamata ichi.Woyambitsa Base Brews ', Hayley Watson, akufotokoza kuti kusintha kwa ma CD owonongeka kunamveka mwachilengedwe.
Ndinayenera kusankha zinthu za kapisozi zomwe tikadayambitsa nazo ndikayamba Base Brews, akufotokoza Hayley."Ndimachokera ku Australia, komwe timatsindika kwambiri za kukhazikika komanso kupanga zisankho zokhuza kugula khofi."
Pamapeto pake, kampaniyo idaganiza zopita ku njira zachilengedwe ndikusankha kapisozi wosasinthika.
"Poyamba, zinkawoneka kuti msika wachigawo unkadziwa bwino makapisozi a aluminiyamu," akutero Hayley.Mapangidwe a kapisozi owonongeka pang'onopang'ono ayamba kulandiridwa pamsika.
Zotsatira zake, makampani ambiri ndi makasitomala akulimbikitsidwa kuti achitepo kanthu kuti akhale ndi tsogolo lokhazikika.
Kusinthira kuzinthu zongowonjezera mphamvu kumachepetsa kudalira mafuta oyambira pansi komanso kumathandiza masitolo ogulitsa khofi kuti achepetse kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni ngakhale m'malo omwe zobwezeretsanso ntchito kapena machitidwe ndi osadalirika.
Cyan Pak imapereka zoyikapo za PLA zosasinthika mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yamatumba ndi makulidwe kwa makasitomala.
Ndi yolimba, yotsika mtengo, yofewa, komanso yopangidwa ndi kompositi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yabwino kwambiri kwa owotcha komanso ogulitsa khofi omwe akufuna kuwonetsa kudzipereka kwawo kwa chilengedwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-19-2023