Ngaphandle komhlaba ochumileyo nemozulu efanelekileyo, uluntu luye lwathembela rhoqo kubugcisa ukuze buncede ekwenzeni umhlaba ube nokuhlaleka.
Kumaxesha anamhlanje, omnye weyona mizekelo ibalulekileyo yi-United Arab Emirates (UAE).Ngaphandle kokwenzeka kwe-metropolis echumileyo embindini wentlango, abahlali base-UAE bakwazile ukuchuma.
I-UAE kunye namazwe angabamelwane, ikhaya labantu abazizigidi ezili-10.8, bavelele kwihlabathi liphela.Ukususela kwimiboniso emikhulu nemisitho yezemidlalo ukuya kwimishini kaMars noKhenketho lwaseMajukujukwini, ezi ntlango ziye zaguqulwa zaba yindawo yokuphumla ebudeni beminyaka engama-50 edluleyo.
Ikofu ekhethekileyo yenye imboni ezenzele yona ekhaya.Indawo yekofu ye-UAE iye yanda kakhulu, ngomyinge we-6 yezigidi zeekomityi ezityiwa mihla le, ngaphandle kwento yokuba sele iyinxalenye yenkcubeko yasekhaya.
Ngokucacileyo, kulindeleke ukuba kusetyenziswe ikofu ngonyaka yi-3.5kg ngomntu ngamnye, elingana ne-630 yezigidi zeedola ezichithwa kwikofu ngonyaka ngamnye: imfuno ethe yahlangatyezwa ngogxininiso.
Njengoko imfuno isanda, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo into enokwenziwa ukuhlangabezana neyona nto ibalulekileyo yozinzo.
Ngenxa yoko, inani leeroatha zase-UAE lityale imali kwiibhegi zekofu ezinokonakala ngebhayoloji ukunciphisa ifuthe lokusingqongileyo lokupakishwa kwazo.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo indawo yekhabhoni yekofu
Ngelixa abayili bezakhiwo be-UAE befanelwe yindumiso, ukoyisa imiqobo yokusingqongileyo kufike kwiindleko.
Umzobo wekhabhoni wabemi be-UAE okwangoku uphakathi kwezona zinkulu emhlabeni.Umndilili wekharbon diokside (CO2) ekhutshwayo ngomntu ngamnye umalunga neetoni eziyi-4.79, ngelixa iingxelo ziqikelela ukuba abemi base-UAE bakhupha malunga neetoni ezingama-23.37.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba zininzi izinto eziphembelela le ngxelo, kuquka ijografi, imozulu, nombandela olula wokuzikhethela.
Umzekelo, ukunqongophala kwamanzi amatsha kulo mmandla kufuna ukukhutshwa kwetyuwa emanzini, kwaye kuya kuba nzima ukusebenza ngaphandle kwe-air conditioning ngexesha lobushushu basehlotyeni.
Abahlali, nangona kunjalo, banokwenza okungakumbi ukunciphisa unyawo lwabo lwekhabhoni.Inkunkuma yokutya kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe iindawo ezimbini apho i-UAE ibeka phezulu kakhulu ngokwemiqathango yokukhutshwa kweCO2.
Ngokweengxelo, amanani angoku enkunkuma yokutya kwi-avareji ye-UAE malunga ne-2.7 kg ngomntu ngamnye ngosuku.Nangona kunjalo, kwilizwe elingenisa uninzi lwempahla yalo entsha, lo ngumba oqondakalayo.
Ngelixa uqikelelo lubonisa ukuba uninzi lwale nkunkuma luveliswa ekhaya, abapheki basekuhlaleni bayadibana ukuze baxelele abantu ngale miba.Indawo yokutyela kaChef uCarlos De Garza, iTeible, umzekelo, inciphisa inkunkuma ngokudibanisa imixholo yeefama ukuya kwitafile, ixesha lonyaka, kunye nozinzo.
ILab yeNkunkuma, umzekelo, iqokelela amabala ekofu amadala kunye nenye inkunkuma yokutya ukwenza umgquba onesondlo.Oku ke kusetyenziselwa ukomeleza ezolimo zasekuhlaleni ngokutyebisa umhlaba.
Ngaphaya koko, inkqubo karhulumente yakutsha nje ijonge ukunciphisa inkcitho yokutya ngesiqingatha ngowama-2030.
Ngaba ukupakishwa okunokuphinda kusetyenziswe sisisombululo?
Urhulumente we-UAE useke amaziko okurisayikilisha kwi-Emirate nganye, kunye neendawo ezilula zokulahla ezijikeleze izixeko.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphantsi kwe-20% yenkunkuma iphinda isetyenziswe, into emele iqaphele abashicileli bekofu.Ngokunyuka ngokukhawuleza kweekhefi kuza ukunyuka okuhambelanayo ekufumanekeni kwekofu egcadiweyo kunye nepakishwe.
Ngenxa yokuba inkcubeko yasekhaya yokurisayikilisha ikwinqanaba lokuqala, iinkampani zasekhaya kufuneka zenze konke ezinako ukwazisa nokunciphisa nayiphi na impembelelo engalunganga.Abaqhotsa ikofu, umzekelo, kuya kufuneka bavavanye umjikelo wobomi babo bonke bokupakisha.
Ngokwenyani, izinto zokupakisha ezizinzileyo kufuneka zifezekise iinjongo ezintathu eziphambili.Okokuqala nokuphambili, ukupakishwa akufuneki kukhuphe naziphi na izinto eziyingozi kwindawo engqongileyo.
Okwesibini, ukupakishwa kufuneka kukhuthaze ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokusetyenziswa komxholo osetyenzisiweyo, kwaye okwesithathu, kufuneka kuthobe indawo yekhabhoni yokupakishwa.
Ngenxa yokuba uninzi lokupakishwa alufane lufikelele kuzo zontathu, kuxhomekeke kwi-roaster ukukhetha ukhetho oluyifaneleyo imeko yabo.
Ngenxa yokuba ukupakishwa kwekofu akunakwenzeka ukuba kusetyenziswe kwakhona kwi-UAE, abatshisi kufuneka batyale imali kwiingxowa ezenziwe ngezinto ezizinzileyo.Le ndlela inciphisa imfuneko yokongezwa kwamafutha efosili anyulu akhutshwa emhlabeni.
Ukupakishwa kwekofu kufuneka kusebenze imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yayo.Kufuneka kuqala ivelise umqobo ngokuchasene nokukhanya, ukufuma kunye neoksijini.
Okwesibini, impahla kufuneka yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuze imelane ne-punctures okanye iinyembezi ngexesha lokuhamba.
Okwesithathu, ipakethe kufuneka itywinwe ubushushu, iqine ngokwaneleyo ukuze ime kwishelufu yokubonisa, kwaye ibonakale inomtsalane.
Nangona ukongeza i-biodegradability kuluhlu kunciphisa ezinye iindlela, ukuqhubela phambili kwi-bioplastics kunikeze impendulo eneendleko kunye nelula.
Igama elithi 'bioplastic' libhekisa kuluhlu olubanzi lwemathiriyeli.Ingabhekisa kwizinto ezinokubola kwaye zenziwe ngezinto zendalo kunye nezingezizo iifosili, ezifana ne-polylactic acid (PLA).
Ngokungafaniyo neepolymers zemveli, i-PLA yenziwa kwizinto ezingenayo ityhefu, izithako ezivuselelekayo ezifana nommoba okanye umbona.Isitatshi okanye iswekile, iprotein, kunye nefiber zikhutshwa kwizityalo.Ziye zivundiswe zenze iasidi ye-lactic, ethi emva koko iguqulelwe kwi-polylactic acid.
Apho i-biodegradable coffee package ingena khona
Ngelixa i-UAE kusafuneka iseke "iziqinisekiso zayo eziluhlaza," iinkampani ezininzi zekofu ziseta umqobo wozinzo, kubalulekile ukugxininisa.
Umzekelo, uninzi lwabavelisi bekofu yeecapsules zekofu bazibophelele ekusebenziseni izinto ezinokubola.Ezi ziquka amashishini aziwayo ebumelwaneni njenge Tres Maria's, Base Brews, and Archers Coffee.
Wonke umntu unegalelo ekuqhubeleni phambili i-ajenda yozinzo kolu qoqosho luselula noluguqukayo.Umseki we-Base Brews, uHayley Watson, ucacisa ukuba ukutshintshela kwipakethe ye-biodegradable kuvakala kuyindalo.
Kwafuneka ndikhethe ukuba yeyiphi imathiriyeli ye-capsule esiza kuyisungula xa ndiqalisa i-Base Brews, uyachaza uHayley."Ndisuka eOstreliya, apho sigxininisa kakhulu kuzinzo kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezicingisisiweyo malunga nokuthenga kwethu ikofu."
Ekugqibeleni, inkampani yagqiba ekubeni ihambe kwindlela yokusingqongileyo kwaye ikhethe i-capsule ye-biodegradable capsule.
“Ekuqaleni, kwakubonakala ngathi imarike yengingqi iqhelene kakhulu neecapsules zealuminium,” utshilo uHayley.Ifomathi yebhayoloji yecapsule yebhayoloji iye yaqala ngokuthe ngcembe ukufumana ukwamkelwa kwimarike.
Ngenxa yoko, iinkampani ezininzi kunye nabathengi bakhuthazwa ukuba bathathe inyathelo ngekamva elizinzileyo.
Ukutshintshela kwimithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo kunciphisa ukuthembela kumafutha efosili kwaye kunceda iivenkile zekofu ukuba zinciphise ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni nakwiindawo apho iziseko zokusetyenziswa ngokutsha okanye izenzo zingathembekanga.
I-Cyan Pak ibonelela ngokupakishwa kwe-PLA enokubola ngebhayoloji kwiindidi zeemilo zeengxowa kunye nobukhulu kubathengi.
Yomelele, ayibizi mali ininzi, iyaphepheka, kwaye iyavundiselwa, iyenza ibeyeyona ndlela igqwesileyo kubantu abarocayo kunye neevenkile ezithengisa ikofu ezinqwenela ukubonakalisa ukuzibophelela kokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-19-2023