Isake igomba kumenya urwego rw'ibishyimbo mbere yo kwerekana ikawa.
Ubushuhe bwa kawa yicyatsi buzakora nkumuyobora, bituma ubushyuhe bwinjira mubishyimbo.Ubusanzwe igizwe na 11% yuburemere bwa kawa yicyatsi kandi irashobora kugira ingaruka kumico itandukanye, harimo acide nuburyoheye kimwe nimpumuro nziza numunwa.
Gusobanukirwa nubushuhe bwa kawa yawe yicyatsi ningirakamaro kuri roaster yihariye kugirango itange ikawa nziza.
Usibye kumenya inenge mugice kinini cyibishyimbo, gupima urugero rwubushuhe bwa kawa yicyatsi birashobora no gufasha mubihinduka byingenzi byo gutwika nkubushyuhe bwigihe nigihe cyiterambere.
Ubushuhe bwa kawa bugenwa niki?
Gutunganya, kohereza, gutunganya, hamwe nuburyo bwo kubika ni bike mubintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kubutaka bwa kawa kumurongo wose utanga ikawa.
Gupima amazi mubicuruzwa bijyanye nuburemere bwayo muri rusange byitwa ibirimo ubushuhe, kandi bivugwa nkijanisha.
Monica Traveler na Yimara Martinez bo mu Isarura rirambye bavuze ku isesengura ryabo rishya ku bikorwa by’amazi muri Kawa y’icyatsi mu birori byabereye mu 2021.
Bavuga ko ikawa irimo ubushuhe bugira ingaruka ku bintu bitandukanye biranga umubiri, birimo uburemere, ubucucike, ubwiza, ndetse n’ubwikorezi.Isesengura ryabo rivuga ko ubuhehere buri hejuru ya 12% butose kandi munsi ya 10% bwumye cyane.
11% bakunze gutekereza ko ari byiza kuva ibyo bisiga haba bike cyane cyangwa byinshi cyane, birinda ibyifuzo byo gutwika.
Uburyo bwo kumisha bukoreshwa nababikora ahanini bugena ubuhehere bwa kawa yicyatsi.
Kurugero, guhindura ibishyimbo uko byumye birashobora kwemeza ko ubuhehere bwakuweho kimwe.
Ikawa isanzwe cyangwa ubuki yatunganijwe irashobora kugira ikibazo cyo gukama kuko hariho inzitizi nini yubushuhe bwo kunyuramo.
Ubushobozi bwa mycotoxine ikorwa bugomba kwirindwa mu kwemerera ibishyimbo bya kawa kumara byibura iminsi ine.
11% bakunze gutekereza ko ari byiza kuva ibyo bisiga haba bike cyane cyangwa byinshi cyane, birinda ibyifuzo byo gutwika.
Uburyo bwo kumisha bukoreshwa nababikora ahanini bugena ubuhehere bwa kawa yicyatsi.
Kurugero, guhindura ibishyimbo uko byumye birashobora kwemeza ko ubuhehere bwakuweho kimwe.
Ikawa isanzwe cyangwa ubuki yatunganijwe irashobora kugira ikibazo cyo gukama kuko hariho inzitizi nini yubushuhe bwo kunyuramo.
Ubushobozi bwa mycotoxine ikorwa bugomba kwirindwa mu kwemerera ibishyimbo bya kawa kumara byibura iminsi ine.
Ni izihe ngaruka zishobora guturuka ku burebure budahagije?
Kugirango usuzume ubushuhe bwa kawa yabo yicyatsi, isake ifite ibikoresho bitandukanye.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko bishoboka ko nta sano ihari iri hagati yubushuhe nibisubizo byibikombe.Ntabwo gushidikanya ko ikawa ifite ubushuhe bwa 11% izagabanuka muri mirongo cyenda yo hejuru.
Gusa ihuriro ritaziguye riri hagati yubushuhe nibikorwa byamazi hamwe no gutuza, kuramba, hamwe nubuzima bwa kawa.
Iyo ubucucike bwibishyimbo bwagabanutse bihagije kuburyo butagishoboye gukomeza umuvuduko, imyuka irekurwa mugitangira.
Kotsa byoroheje bizatakaza ubushuhe buke kurenza igikara cyijimye kuko gutakaza ibiro muri kawa biterwa no gutakaza ubushuhe.
Ni izihe ngaruka ibirimo byo gutwika bigira?
Ikawa nyinshi zifite ikawa zirashobora kuba ingorabahizi gutwika neza.Ibi biterwa nuko bimaze guhumeka, birashobora kuba birimo ubushuhe nimbaraga nyinshi.
Ibirungo birashobora kandi kwungukira mu kirere.Kurugero, roaster izakenera gushyirwaho nu mwuka wo hasi niba ikawa ifite ubuhehere buke.Ibi birinda ubuhehere gukama vuba, ibyo bikaba byasiga imbaraga nke kubitekerezo bya chimique bisabwa kugirango kotsa ikorwe.
Ubundi, isake igomba kongera umwuka kugirango byihute byumye niba ibirimo ubuhehere ari byinshi.Kugabanya ingufu zingufu, isake igomba guhindura umuvuduko wingoma kumpera yo kotsa.
Kumenya ibirimo ikawa mbere yo kotsa bizagufasha kubona uburyohe bwiza no kwirinda inenge.
Kugenzura buri gihe ibirimo ubuhehere bifasha abatekamutwe kugumana imiterere ihamye kandi bakareba neza ko ikawa yabo itangirika bitewe nububiko bubi.
Ikawa yicyatsi igomba kuba ipakishijwe ibikoresho bikomeye byoroshye gufata, gupakira, no kubika kubikwa.Igomba kuba ifite umwuka kandi ntishobora gukingirwa ikawa kugira ngo itandura amazi na mikorobe.
Kuri CYANPAK, dutanga ibisubizo bitandukanye byo gupakira ikawa isubirwamo 100% kandi ikozwe mubishobora kuvugururwa nkimpapuro zubukorikori, impapuro z'umuceri, cyangwa ibipapuro byinshi bya LDPE bipfunyika hamwe na PLA imbere yangiza ibidukikije.
Byongeye kandi, dutanga abatekamutwe ubwisanzure bwo guhanga tubareka bakarema imifuka yabo ya kawa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-20-2022